Dry land work is one of the most important foundations in stock dog training. Before we ever put pressure on livestock, we build communication, clarity, and control away from the stock. Training off stock allows our herding dogs to fully understand their commands without adrenaline or instincts getting in the way. When we practice stops, recalls, control, and directionals on dry land, we’re strengthening obedience and mental discipline in a calm setting. A dog that clearly understands “come by,”